Mongodb

A friday MongoDB funny

I had to laugh (just a bit) at this on the exhibitor floor at Oracle Open World 2013. There was a large MongoDB presence at the Slot 301 . There are a few reasons.

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Basic scalability principles to avert downtime

In the press in the last two days has been the reported outage of Amazon Web Services Elastic Compute Cloud (EC2) in just one North Virginia data center. This has affected many large website includes FourSquare , Hootsuite , Reddit and Quora .

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Part 2 – Simple lessons in improving scalability

Given the popular response from my first lesson in improving scalability where I detailed simple ways to eliminate unnecessary SQL, let me share another common bottleneck with MySQL scalability that can be instantly overcome.

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MongoDB Experience: Server logging

By default the mongod process sends all output to stdout. You can also specify the daemon to log to file which is necessary for any production implementation. For example: $ mongod --logpath=`pwd`/mongo.

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MongoDB Experience: Key/Value Store

MongoDB is categorized as a schema-less, schema-free or a document orientated data store. Another category of NoSQL product is the key/value store. It had not dawned on me until a discussion with some of the 10gen employees that MongoDB is also a key/value store, this is just a subset of features.

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MongoDB Experience: Stats Example App

The best way to learn any new product is to a) read the manual, and b) start using the product. I created a simple sample application so I could understand the various functions including adding data, searching as well as management functions etc.

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MongoDB Experience: Replication 101

After successfully installing and testing mongoDB it’s very easy to create a replication environment. $ mkdir -p data/{master,slave} $ mongod --dbpath=`pwd`/data/master --master --port 28011 > master.log 2>&1 & # Always check your log file $ cat master.

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MongoDB Experience: Gotcha with collection names

In my earlier tests I bulk loaded data with the following command. mongoimport -d olympics -c olympic_event -type tsv --headerline -f name,id,sport,demonstration_competitions,olympic_games_contested,competitions,contested_as_demonstration_event --drop olympic_event.tsv connected to: 127.0.0.1 dropping: olympics.olympic_event imported 775 objects As you can see I imported 775 objects, however when I went to review them via the mongo interactive shell I found no data.

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MongoDB Experience: What’s running in the DB

You can very easily find out the running threads in the database (e.g. like a MySQL SHOW PROCESSLIST) with db.currentOp . > db.currentOp(); { "inprog" : [ ] } No much happening, however under some load you can see

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MongoDB Experience: Bulk Loading Data

mongoDB has a mongoimport command. The docs only shows the usage but not any examples. here are my first examples. data1.csv 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 You need to specify your database (-d) and collection (-c) for importing.

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MongoDB Experience: Online Resources

Following the initial Quickstart docs you will find a lot of online documentation. The following are good places to start. Tutorial The Interactive Shell Manual Admin Zone Starting and Stopping Monitoring and Diagnostics Backups There is also a Getting Started however I found this a duplication of the Quickstart.

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MongoDB Experience: Getting Started

Getting started with MongoDB is relatively straight forward, following the instructions from the Quickstart guide has you operational in a few minutes. I like projects that provide a latest version link for software.

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MongoDB Experience: History

My first exposure to MongoDB was in July 2008 when I was a panelist on “A Panel on Cloud Computing” at the Entrepreneurs Round Table in New York. The panel included a representative from 10gen the company behind the open source database product and at the time Mongo was described as a full stack solution with the database being only one future component.

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NoSQL options

The NoSQL event in New York had a number of presentations on non relational technologies including of Hadoop , MongoDB and CouchDB . Coming historically from a relational background of 20 years with Ingres , Oracle and MySQL I have been moving my focus towards non relational data store.

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